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      Due to the efforts of a great many people, the Issaquah Salmon Hatchery remains open. Because of extensive improvements made to the hatchery, the facility serves as a unique "outdoor laboratory" that teaches visitors about Pacific salmon, watershed stewardship and hatchery operations.
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The Issaquah Hatchery is located within the City of Issaquah on Issaquah Creek. The facility was a WPA Project during the Depression and has been in operation since 1936. Because of its urban location, Issaquah is the most visited of any of the Washington State hatcheries.

The Issaquah Hatchery is located within the City of Issaquah on Issaquah Creek. The facility was a WPA Project during the Depression and has been in operation since 1936. Because of its urban location, Issaquah is the most visited of any of the Washington State hatcheries.

 

On spawning days, hatchery personnel retrieve the eggs from the females and fertilize them with milt from the males. In addition, state fisheries biologists examine the fish for growth and epidemiological studies.


Juvenile salmon released from the hatchery make an amazing journey to sea by migrating down Issaquah Creek to Lake Sammamish, the Sammamish River, Lake Washington, Lake Union, the Lake Washington Ship Canal, Puget Sound, the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and finally the Pacific Ocean.

Adult salmon begin returning to the hatchery in late August and early September. As many as 10,000 to 30,000 salmon may return before the runs are over in December. The hatchery nurtures five to six million eggs each winter. Approximately half of the fish raised at the hatchery are released directly into Issaquah Creek. The rest are distributed as eggs or fry to supplement naturally spawning fish in the Lake Washington basin, or they are given to educational or cooperative projects.

The annual goal for the hatchery is 2,000 adult chinook and 3,000 adult coho. The following chart depicts the number of adult salmon counted at the hatchery each year since 1990.

Annual Salmon Return To Hatchery

 

Year

Chinook

Coho

1990

5,041

1,774

1991

1,469

5,023

1992

769

2,435

1993

3,159

12,934

1994

3,703

1,384

1995

1,901

33,000

1996

1,134

24,000

1997

4,751

28,000

1998

4,539

3,906

1999

2,246

3,155

2000

3,776

27,225

2001

10,451

35,259

2002

5,620

1,284

  2003*

5,842

5,643

2004

12,771

25,617

2005 7,314 8,740
2006 8,934 8,698
2007 13,432 3,272

 

* Thousands of salmon passed over the hatchery's trap during the season due to flooding and other reasons.

 
                
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